Tuesday, July 28, 2020

Tisha Be'AV at Congregation Bnai Torah

Dear Friends

The Tisha Be'Av schedule and information is in this email as follows:
1) Times of Fast
2) Services
3) Laws of Tisha Be'Av
4) Thoughts on Tisha Be'AV

For Zoom Info please Contact Rabbi Yaffe


1)  Times: Wednesday Evening 7/29/20 - Fast Begin8:10 PM 

                      Thursday  7/30/20 -  Mid-Day  12:56 PM  (You can now sit on a regular chair)
                                                                       
                      
Fast Ends 8:45 PM


2) Services:
I.  Tisha Be'AV Evening Wednesday 7/29: ZOOM service - Mincha followed by Maariv, Book of Eicha / Lamentations and some Kinot Mincha 8:00 PM Maariv and Eicha 8:15PM


Also on Facebook Live 
https://www.facebook.com/bnai.torah.1

We will be displaying Eicha and Kinot on the screen but here are links: 
Eicha:  https://www.sefaria.org/Lamentations.1?lang=bi 
Eicha:  https://www.sefaria.org/Kinnot_for_Tisha_B'Av_(Ashkenaz)%2C_Kinot_for_Tisha_B'Av_Night.5?lang=bi


II. Tisha Be'AV Shacharit Thursday 7/30  - 7:00 AM Service at Synagogue in Social Hall far left corner  Followed by short kinot - finished about 8:15PM  (No Tallit and Tefillin)


Also on Facebook Live https://www.facebook.com/bnai.torah.1


FB live: https://www.facebook.com/bnai.torah.1

Link to Kinot online: https://www.sefaria.org/Kinnot_for_Tisha_B'Av_(Ashkenaz)%2C_Kinot_for_Tisha_B'Av_Day.6?lang=bi

III. Tisha Be'AV Afternoon:   Tallit Tefillin and Mincha/ Maariv Thursday 7/30 -at 7:30 PM  Service at Synagogue in Main Sanctuary 


FB live: https://www.facebook.com/bnai.torah.1
3) Laws of Tisha Be'AV
How 9 Av Is Observed   Starting from midday on 8 Av, we limit our Torah study to the few allowed topics that are of a sad nature or pertain to the Temples’ destruction.

We eat a square meal in the afternoon, before Minchah services. Then, late in the afternoon, a “separation meal,” seudah hamafseket, is eaten. It consists of bread and a hard-boiled egg dipped in ashes, accompanied by water. This meal is eaten alone, sitting on a low stool. The meal must be over by sundown, when all the laws of Tisha B’Av take effect. Tisha B’Av evening services are held in synagogue, where the ark has been stripped of its decorative curtain and the lights dimmed. Evening prayers are followed by the chanting of Eichah (Lamentations).

Morning prayers are held without tallit and tefillin, since both are considered adornments. Most of the morning is ocupied by the reading of Kinot, elegies marking the various tragedies that befell our people.

Work is permitted on Tisha B’Av, but discouraged. On this day, one’s focus should be on mourning and repentance. If one must work, it is preferable to begin after midday. It is customary to give extra charity on Tisha B’Av, as on every fast day.

After midday, it is permissible to sit on chairs, and tallit and tefillin are worn during the afternoon prayer. In the synagogue, the ark’s curtain is restored to its place before the afternoon prayers.

The fast begins at sunset of the 8th of Av 8:10 PM  on 7/29 and concludes at nightfall  8:45 PM on   the following night on 7/30.

During this time, we do not Eat or drink, wear leather footwear,  bathe or wash ourselves (washing only until the knuckle when mandated by halachah)
NOTE: Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic all washing for sanitary purposes (rather than ritual) should be done fully and normally with soap for 20 seconds as recommended by the CDC

Also if you have any questions about fasting due to difficulty please contact Rabbi Yaffe


or apply ointments or creams, engage in marital relations or any form of intimacy

We also don’t sit on a normal-height chair until chatzot (the time when the sun has reached its apex)
study Torah (except for the “sad” parts that deal with the destruction of the Temples, etc.)
send gifts, or even greet one another (you may respond to greetings)
engage in outings, trips or similar pleasurable activities, wear fine, festive clothing

On Tisha B’Av evening services are held in synagogue, where the ark has been stripped of its decorative curtain and the lights dimmed. Evening prayers are followed by the chanting of Eichah (Lamentations).

Work is permitted on Tisha B’Av, but discouraged. On this day, one’s focus should be on mourning and repentance. If one must work, it is preferable to begin after midday. It is customary to give extra charity on Tisha B’Av, as on every fast day. After midday, it is permissible to sit on chairs, and tallit and tefillin are worn during the afternoon prayer. In the synagogue, the ark’s curtain is restored to its place before the afternoon prayers.

After the Fast When night falls, before breaking the fast, one should perform netilat yadayim (hand-washing), this time covering the entire hand with water, but without reciting the blessing. It is also customary to perform Kiddush Levanah at this point, celebrating the rebirth of the moon, and our hoped-for national rebirth.

The Temple was set ablaze on the afternoon of the 9th of Av, and it burned through the 10th. Therefore, the restrictions of the Nine Days (such as not eating meat, swimming or laundering clothing) extend until midday of the 10th of Av. This year haircuts, bathing and laundering are all permitted on the 10th of Av (7/31) Before Mid-day (but not eating meat and drinking wine until mid-day) because it is Friday and we need to prepare for Shabbat

4) Thoughts on Tisha Be'AV: A Debt of Truth

On the Ninth of Av we mourn the destruction of the Holy Temple in Jerusalem, which was twice destroyed on this date — each time leading to exile for the Jewish people.

Why were the Temples destroyed? One of the names by which the Temple is called in the Torah is mishkan ("dwelling").1 The Sages point out that the Hebrew word mishkan is related to the word mashkon, which means "collateral." This indicates that when the Temples are taken from us they are actually being held by G‑d as a collateral against the payment of a debt we owe Him.

But what remains of the destroyed Temples to be held as "collateral"? What is the debt whose payment will trigger the Temple's return to us?

The Temple is not just the buildings that stood on a hilltop in Jerusalem for a total of 830 years. The buildings are the physical manifestation of a particular reality. That reality is what we call the "Dwelling of Shechinah" — the accessible, available and palpable presence of G‑d's essence in our world.

A fundamental principle of Judaism — articulated in this week's Torah reading — is, "There is none else besides Him" (Deuteronomy 4:35). This does not just mean that there is only one G‑d who has power in the cosmos. It means that there is only one reality and that is G‑d. Everything in the universe is an extension of G‑d's being, and nothing else.

However, as in a one-way mirror, G‑d experiences the truth that is G‑dliness and we do not. We only see our reflection and imagine that we exist as independent, monadic entities.

The purpose of the Torah is that we should live in this world and reveal the truth that it is G‑dliness, thereby turning our mirrored existence into a transparent one. Each mitzvah we do reveals the presence of the One in ordinary life. When our lives reflect this reality, G‑d enables us to not just believe and obey, but to also experience His presence.

When the Holy Temple stood in Jerusalem, it housed the "Dwelling of the Shechinah." When we entered the Temple and worshipped or brought an offering there, we experienced G‑dliness as the essence from which the entire fabric of the universe is woven. Our very bodies felt enwrapped in a garment of G‑dly light; the very stones of the Temple communicated their G‑dly nature to us.

When, as a people, we moved away from the Torah, away from a life that acknowledges G‑d's presence in each detail of our existence, the result was that we could no longer see the Shechinah in the Temple. If we do not live this reality, then we cannot experience it, and the structure of the Temple becomes a shell without its soul. If nothing is happening in the computer's CPU, there will be no image on the screen.

Our personal life is the dynamic energy of the Temple; the building is just the "screen." If our personal, inner Temples are not functioning, there can be no manifestation in the external, physical Temple. The Temple as a physical structure no longer has a function we can access.

G‑d therefore takes the physical Temple as "collateral." G‑d is telling us: when you have the light to fill this building, I will restore it; when you are ready to live the reality that all is one with Me, the Temple will be rebuilt. When you make good on the deficit of truth in your lives, I will return the collateral so you may make rightful use of it.

Over the course of our long and dark exile, we as a people have done much and already made many heavy payments in our devotion to the truth of the Torah. Surely our debt is very close to being discharged, and just a little more effort on the part of each of us will, G‑d willing, bring about the rebuilding of the Temple and the era of universal amity that will follow, when "My House (the Temple) will be a House of Prayer for all the nations" (Isaiah 56:7).

May we all see this speedily in our times.

FOOTNOTES
1.     The Hebrew word mishkan in the Torah typically refers to the portable sanctuary the children of Israel used in the desert and in the Land of Israel until the First Temple was built; however the term is also used to refer to the two permanent sanctuaries that stood in Jerusalem on the Temple Mount.

Friday, July 24, 2020

Bnai Torah this week

Please contact Rabbi Yaffe for  Zoom login  information

Full Tisha B'AV information Follows Monday in a separate e-mail

Shabbat Times for Shabbat Devarim  7/24 - 7/25 2020:
Candle Lighting  7:58 PM
Evening Shema should be Recited (again) no earlier than 8:54 PM
Morning Shema on Shabbat 7/18 no later than 9:14 AM -Recite three paragraphs of Shema before Synagogue services.
Shabbat ends and Havdalah is recited after  9:04 PM

 Laws and Customs for Nine Days follow at end of email.
Tisha B'Av times
Fast begins Wednesday 7/29 8:12 PM 
You may sit on regular chairs on Thursday  7/30 at 1PM
Fast ends Thursday 7/30 at 8:43 PM

Full Tisha B'AV information follows in separate email at the beginning of next week 

Shabbat Services
Friday Evening  7/24 @7PM -The Next Phase in Our Reopening 
Actual Services in Social Hall:
Please observe all the directives  found in this document:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1UXGyYWX5nyIto7Plj6P0iS7xiGk9eQhg/view?usp=sharing
Please let us know if you are coming (You can still come if you forgot)

Public prayer is a contingent - although important, Rabbinic obligation
Guarding one’s health is a Biblical obligation of the greatest strictness 
Please remember these priorities!


Shabbat Morning 7/25  9AM - Service in Main Sanctuary 
Please consult with your physician before attending if you have any health concerns!
Please let us know if you are coming (You can still come if you forgot)
Please follow all directions of the Rabbis and appointed ushers. 
Please Stop by and come earlier if you can to have your temperature taken using our new, Israeli,  Tzomet Institute Shabbat Compliant thermometer.
Please observe all the directives  found in this document:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1UXGyYWX5nyIto7Plj6P0iS7xiGk9eQhg/view?usp=sharing
Please sit in the same place you sat last week

Morning Shema on no later than 9:14AM -Recite three paragraphs of Shema before Synagogue services. Recite all prayers (except Baruch She'amar)  before Mizmor Shir l'yom Hashabbat before arriving at Synagogue .We begin with Baruch She'amar and Mizmor Shir 
 


3.  Havdalah on Facebook Live  Motzei Shabbat 7/25 at 9:20 PM
https://www.facebook.com/bnai.torah.1


Rabbis Office Hours: I'm here in the Synagogue taking and making calls from /to our members.
Since the synagogue line is tied up at times, please call on my cell phone: 
617.595.6437. In addition, you can email me on rabbi@bnaitorahma.org to set up a phone appointment.

In the coming week those hours are:
Tuesday 7/28       9AM to 10AM and 4PM - 6PM
Wednesday 7/29 9AM to 11AM and 4PM - 6PM
Thursday 7/30     Tisha Be'Av fast of 9th AV
Friday 7/31          9AM -10AM 
I look forward to seeing you on  Zoom and talking to you on the phone. Your calls and emails are a true pleasure.
     If you don't join our classes and services on the computer with Zoom, I am now providing a dial-in number  for each class and service, so you can use any phone to call in and participate in the class or service  

4. Sunday Zoom Shacharit service 7/26 @ 8AM

5. Zoom Shacharit Service : Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, and Friday@ 7AM 7/27, 
Thursday 9/30 special Tisha B'Av Schedule 

Zoom Service Mincha Tuesday  @ 7PM

Thursday 9/30 special Tisha B'Av Schedule 





Mastering Talmud Class Sunday 7/26  9:30 AM Buying, Selling and Price Gouging  - in  Tractate Bava Batra

https://www.facebook.com/bnai.torah.1




Avot Derav Natan (Ethics of Judaism -expanded ) Daily -Tuesday Wednesday and  Friday  No Thursday class  8:30 -9AM
https://www.facebook.com/bnai.torah.1

Torah -in Depth Weekly Torah Portion Tuesday  7/28 07:30 PM Eastern Time (US and Canada) 

Also on Facebook Live: https://www.facebook.com/bnai.torah.1





No Wednesday class 7/29 -Eve of Tisha Be'AV - Service Schedule Forthcoming


Special Midrash Class on the Book of Lamentaions / Eicha Tisha B'AV Thursday 9/30/20   1PM  

Also on Facebook Live: https://www.facebook.com/bnai.torah.1


No Big Idea  class on  Thursday  7/30 Tisha Be'AV


The Nine Days
The first nine days of the month of Av, (Tuesday Night 7/21 – 7/30, 2020) and also the morning of the tenth of Av,  are days of acute mourning for the destruction of the first and second Holy Temples.

During this time, we don’t:

Eat meat (including poultry) or drink wine, for during this period the sacrifices and wine libations in the Holy Temple ceased. The exceptions to this rule are meat and wine consumed on Shabbat or as part of a meal that celebrates a mitzvah, such as a circumcision, bar mitzvah, or the completion of a tractate of the Talmud.

Launder clothing (except for children who go through all their clothes)—even if they will not be worn during the Nine Days—or wear freshly laundered outer clothing. Those who wish to change their clothing daily should prepare a number of garments and briefly don each of them before the onset of the Nine Days. Then it is permitted to wear these “non-freshly laundered” garments during the Nine Days.

 Swim or bathe for pleasure, remodel or expand a home, plant trees to be used for shade or fragrance (as opposed to fruit trees).

Buy, sew, weave or knit new clothing—even if they will be worn only after the Nine Days.
Exceptions to this rule: (a) If you will miss a major sale, or if the garment will be unavailable later. (b) For the purpose of a mitzvah, such as purchasing new clothing for a bride and groom.

We don’t cut nails during the actual week of the fast of Tisha B’Av—i.e., starting from the Saturday night before the fast until the conclusion of the Nine Days.

One may become engaged to be married during this period, but no celebration should be held until after Tisha B’Av.


Note: All these restrictions are in addition to the restrictions that apply during all of the Three Weeks

Friday, July 17, 2020

Everything At B'nai Torah in the building, on the Web and by Phone this week

For All Zoom Classes and Services, Please contact Rabbi Yaffe (rabbi@bnaitorahma.org) for acces

Shabbat Times for Shabbat Matot -Masai  7/17 - 7/18 2020:
Candle Lighting  8:04 PM
Evening Shema should be Recited (again) no earlier than 9:00 PM
Morning Shema on Shabbat 7/18 no later than 9:11 AM -Recite three paragraphs of Shema before Synagogue services.
Shabbat ends and Havdalah is recited after  9:11 PM

This Shabbat is Shabbat Mevarchim Av: 
If you don't come to services please  remember to recite the Blessing of the New Month before Musaf on your own.

Rosh Chodesh Av is Tuesday night 7/21 and Wednesday 7/22.

The Nine Days Begin Tuesday Night 7/21 at sundown  - Laws and Customs follow at end of email.

 

Shabbat Services
1. Friday Evening  7/17 @7PM -The Next Phase in Our Reopening 
Actual Services in Social Hall:
Please observe all the directives  found in this document:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1UXGyYWX5nyIto7Plj6P0iS7xiGk9eQhg/view?usp=sharing
Please let us know if you are coming (You can still come if you forgot)

Public prayer is a contingent - although important, Rabbinic obligation
Guarding one’s health is a Biblical obligation of the greatest strictness 
Please remember these priorities!


2. Shabbat Morning 7/18  9AM - Service in Main Sanctuary 
Please consult with your physician before attending if you have any health concerns!
Please let us know if you are coming (You can still come if you forgot)
Please follow all directions of the Rabbis and appointed ushers. 
Please Stop by and come earlier if you can to have your temperature taken using our new, Israeli,  Tzomet Institute Shabbat Compliant thermometer.
Please observe all the directives  found in this document:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1UXGyYWX5nyIto7Plj6P0iS7xiGk9eQhg/view?usp=sharing
Please sit in the same place you sat last week

Public prayer is a contingent - although important, Rabbinic obligation
Guarding one’s health is a Biblical obligation of the greatest strictness 
Please remember these priorities!
Morning Shema on no later than 9:00AM -Recite three paragraphs of Shema before Synagogue services.


3.  Havdalah on Facebook Live  Motzei Shabbat 7/18 at 9:30 PM
https://www.facebook.com/bnai.torah.1


Rabbis Office Hours: I'm here in the Synagogue taking and making calls from /to our members.
Since the synagogue line is tied up at times, please call on my cell phone: 
617.595.6437. In addition, you can email me on rabbi@bnaitorahma.org to set up a phone appointment.

In the coming week those hours are:
Tuesday 7/21       9AM to 10AM and 4PM - 6PM
Wednesday 7/22 9AM to 11AM and 4PM - 6PM
Thursday 7/23     4PM - 6PM
Friday 7/24           9AM -10AM 
I look forward to seeing you on  Zoom and talking to you on the phone. Your calls and emails are a true pleasure.
     
4. Sunday Zoom Shacharit service 7/19 @ 8AM



5. Zoom Shacharit Service : Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday@ 7AM 6/23 -6/26



6. New Zoom Service Mincha -Maariv every Tuesday and Thursday @ 7PM
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

7A Mastering Talmud Class  9:30 AM Buying, Selling and Price Gouging  - in  Tractate Bava Batra

https://www.facebook.com/bnai.torah.1



7B.  Avot Derav Natan (Ethics of Judaism -expanded ) Daily -Tuesday through Friday  8:30 -9AM

Also on Facebook Live: https://www.facebook.com/bnai.torah.1




8.Torah -in Depth Weekly Torah Portion Tuesday  07:30 PM Eastern Time (US and Canada) 

Also on Facebook Live: https://www.facebook.com/bnai.torah.1

=============================================

9. The Jewish Course of WHY - Followed by Mincha  Zoom Service
 Wednesday @ 6PM
==================================================

10. Not just stories: Midrash Class Thursday  1PM  

Also on Facebook Live: https://www.facebook.com/bnai.torah.1





11. The Big Idea  Thursday  @ 07:30 PM Eastern Time (US and Canada)
This Week: Maimonides on the Messiah and All That 
Also on Facebook Live: https://www.facebook.com/bnai.torah.1


 


The first nine days of the month of Av, (Tuesday Night 7/21 – 7/30, 2020) and also the morning of the tenth of Av,  are days of acute mourning for the destruction of the first and second Holy Temples.

During this time, we don’t:

Eat meat (including poultry) or drink wine, for during this period the sacrifices and wine libations in the Holy Temple ceased. The exceptions to this rule are meat and wine consumed on Shabbat or as part of a meal that celebrates a mitzvah, such as a circumcision, bar mitzvah, or the completion of a tractate of the Talmud.

Launder clothing (except for children who go through all their clothes)—even if they will not be worn during the Nine Days—or wear freshly laundered outer clothing. Those who wish to change their clothing daily should prepare a number of garments and briefly don each of them before the onset of the Nine Days. Then it is permitted to wear these “non-freshly laundered” garments during the Nine Days.

 Swim or bathe for pleasure, remodel or expand a home, plant trees to be used for shade or fragrance (as opposed to fruit trees).

Buy, sew, weave or knit new clothing—even if they will be worn only after the Nine Days.
Exceptions to this rule: (a) If you will miss a major sale, or if the garment will be unavailable later. (b) For the purpose of a mitzvah, such as purchasing new clothing for a bride and groom.

We don’t cut nails during the actual week of the fast of Tisha B’Av—i.e., starting from the Saturday night before the fast until the conclusion of the Nine Days.

One may become engaged to be married during this period, but no celebration should be held until after Tisha B’Av.


Note: All these restrictions are in addition to the restrictions that apply during all of the Three Weeks

Friday, July 10, 2020

Schedule for Shabbat and all Week 7/10 - 7/17

For Zoom Access Information, please contact Rabbi Yaffe

Shabbat Times for Shabbat Pinchas 7/10 - 7/11 2020:
Candle Lighting  8:08 PM
Evening Shema should be Recited (again) no earlier than 9:03 PM
Morning Shema on Shabbat 7/11 no later than 9:08 AM -Recite three paragraphs of Shema before Synagogue services.
Shabbat ends and Havdalah is recited after  9:17 PM
Telephone Zoom access information will be sent via the weekly emails 

Shabbat Services
1. Friday Evening  7/10 @7PM -The Next Phase in Our Reopening 
Actual Services in Social Hall:
Please observe all the directives  found in this document:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1UXGyYWX5nyIto7Plj6P0iS7xiGk9eQhg/view?usp=sharing
Please let us know if you are coming (You can still come if you forgot)

Public prayer is a contingent - although important, Rabbinic obligation
Guarding one’s health is a Biblical obligation of the greatest strictness 
Please remember these priorities!


2. Shabbat Morning 7/11  9AM - Service in Main Sanctuary 
Please consult with your physician before attending if you have any health concerns!
Please let us know if you are coming (You can still come if you forgot)
Please follow all directions of the Rabbis and appointed ushers. 
Please Stop by and come earlier if you can to have your temperature taken using our new, Israeli,  Tzomet Institute Shabbat Compliant thermometer.
Please observe all the directives  found in this document:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1UXGyYWX5nyIto7Plj6P0iS7xiGk9eQhg/view?usp=sharing
Please sit in the same place you sat last week

Public prayer is a contingent - although important, Rabbinic obligation
Guarding one’s health is a Biblical obligation of the greatest strictness 
Please remember these priorities!
Morning Shema on no later than 9:00AM -Recite three paragraphs of Shema before Synagogue services.


3.  Havdalah on Facebook Live  Motzei Shabbat 7/11 at 9:30 PM
https://www.facebook.com/bnai.torah.1


NEW: I will be setting aside specific hours to shmooze with you . Since the synagogue line is tied up at times, Please call on my cell phone: 617.595.6437. In addition, you can email me on rabbi@bnaitorahma.org to set up a phone appointment.

In the coming week those hours are:
Tuesday 7/14       9AM to 11AM and 5PM - 6PM
Wednesday 7/15 9AM to 11AM and 5PM - 6PM
Thursday 7/16     4PM - 6PM
Friday 7/17            9AM -11AM 
I look forward to seeing you on  Zoom and talking to you on the phone. Your calls and emails are a true pleasure
.
     
4. Sunday Zoom Shacharit service 7/12 @ 8AM



5. Zoom Shacharit Service : Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday@ 7AM 6/23 -6/26
(No Live Weekday Services - As we have not been getting a minyan on Tuesdays)


6. New Zoom Service Mincha -Maariv every Tuesday and Thursday @ 7PM



7A Mastering Talmud Class  9:30 AM Buying, Selling and Price Gouging  - in  Tractate Bava Batra
Also on Facebook Live: https://www.facebook.com/bnai.torah.1



7B.  Avot Derav Natan (Ethics of Judaism -expanded ) Daily -Tuesday through Friday  8:30 -9AM

8. Note New Time  Topic: Torah in Depth -Weekly Torah Portion Tuesday  07:30 PM Eastern Time (US and Canada) 
Also on Facebook Live: https://www.facebook.com/bnai.torah.1


9. The Jewish Course of WHY - Followed by Mincha  Zoom Service
 Wednesday @ 6PM
 


10. Not just stories: Midrash Class Thursday  1PM  
Also on Facebook Live: https://www.facebook.com/bnai.torah.1


11. Note New Time  New Class: The Big Idea  Thursday  @ 07:30 PM Eastern Time (US and Canada)
Exploring the big questions of the day and all-time from a Judaic perspective
Also on Facebook Live: https://www.facebook.com/bnai.torah.1

Thursday, July 9, 2020

Today's Afternoon and Evening Schedule

Dear Friends, Today the Midrash class is on 
Thursday Midrash: 1PM
 Also on Facebook Live: https://www.facebook.com/bnai.torah.1

No Thursday Evening "Big Idea" Class due to Fast of 17 Tammuz services 
 


Wednesday, July 8, 2020

Important Schedule Change

Our schedule for tomorrow, Thursday 17 Tammuz / July 9th has changed:

THERE WILL BE

NO LIVE MINCHA

SERVICE

THURSDAY


ONLY THE 7AM SHACHARIT

Mincha will be online only on Zoom

Today and Tomorrow - Classes, Events, Services and the Fast of 17 Tammuz

Tomorrow is the Fast of the 17th of Tammuz - please note the following important points

The fast begins at 3:25 AM and ends at 9:01 PM

Because of the COVID-19 crisis if you at all feel that fasting might weaken your resistance to infections, you don't have to fast. The same applies if the fast is unduly difficult for you. If you have any questions on this matter please call or text Rabbi Yaffe on 617.595.6437

There will be actual, socially distanced services on Thursday 17 Tammuz / 07/09 please see the full schedule below. The service will also be simulcast on Zoom


17 Tammuz on-Site  Services will be held in social Hall in a special designated area -different from Friday Night .

Please enter Through Front Door and have your temperature taken. wear a mask and practice social distancing 
Morning Services and Selichot 7AM  Mincha / Maariv  7:50PM


Classes and Services 
Wednesday 7/8 On Zoom
Special Class: The Real Story of the 17th of Tammuz  -with Rabbi Yaffe, at 6:15 PM preceded by Mincha
6:00 PM EDT (US and Canada) Wednesday @ 6PM

Also on Facebook Live: https://www.facebook.com/bnai.torah.1


Avot Derav Natan (Ethics of Judaism -expanded ) Daily -Thursday and Friday  8:30 -9AM EDT On Zoom
Also on Facebook Live: https://www.facebook.com/bnai.torah.1

Thursday Midrash: On Zoom
Also on Facebook Live: https://www.facebook.com/bnai.torah.1


No Thursday Evening "Big Idea" Class due to Fast of 17 Tammuz services 
 
Background  and practices for the 17th of Tammuz and  the Three Weeks

Five great catastrophes occurred in Jewish history on the 17th of Tammuz:

  1. Moses broke the tablets at Mount Sinai – in response to the sin of the Golden Calf.
  2. The daily offerings in the First Temple were suspended during the siege of Jerusalem, after the Kohanim could no longer obtain animals.
  3. Jerusalem's walls were breached, prior to the destruction of the Second Temple in 70 CE.
  4. Prior to the Great Revolt, the Roman general Apostamos burned a Torah scroll – setting a precedent for the horrifying burning of Jewish books throughout the centuries.
  5. An idolatrous image was placed in the Sanctuary of the Holy Temple – a brazen act of blasphemy and desecration.

(Originally, the fast was observed on the Ninth of Tammuz since that was the day Jerusalem fell prior to the destruction of the First Temple in 586 BCE. However, after Jerusalem fell on the 17th of Tammuz – prior to the destruction of the Second Temple – the Sages decided upon a combined observance for both tragedies, the 17th of Tammuz.)

How Do We Observe the 17th of Tammuz?

  • No eating or drinking is permitted from the break of dawn, until dusk.
  • Pregnant and nursing women – and others whose health would be adversely affected – are exempted from the fast.
  • Should the day coincide with Shabbat, the fast is delayed until Sunday.
  • Bathing, anointing, and wearing leather shoes are all permissible.
  • The "Aneinu" prayer is inserted into the Amidah of Shacharis and Mincha by the chazan. Individuals insert it in Mincha only.
  • Slichos and "Avinu Malkeinu" are recited.
  • Exodus 32:11, in which the "13 Attributes of Mercy" are mentioned, is read at both the morning and afternoon services.
  • Isaiah 55:6 – 56:8, which discusses the renewal of the Temple service, is read as the Haftorah at the Mincha service.
A full three weeks of our year—the three weeks "between the strictures" of Tammuz 17 (July 9t)h) and Av 9 (July 29 -30) —are designated as a time of mourning over the destruction of the Holy Temple and the resultant galut—physical exile and spiritual displacement—in which we still find ourselves.
In this period, many calamities befell the Jewish people throughout the generations. It was during this period of between the straits that both the first and second Temples were destroyed.
During this period, we lessen the extent of our rejoicing. We don't:
  • Conduct weddings. (Engagement parties – without music – are allowed until Rosh Chodesh Av.), Play musical instruments or listen to music,
  • Recite the Shehecheyanu blessing. Thus, we do not wear new clothing or eat fruit which we have not yet eaten this season so that we will not be required to recite Shehecheyanu
    .
  • Take a haircut or shave. (Speak to your rabbi if there are extenuating circumstances that prevent you from observing any of the above customs.)